Nokuba isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ebomini, ulawulo olukude lomoya, ulawulo olukude lweTV okanye izinto zokudlala zabantwana, ikhibhodi yemouse engenazingcingo, iwotshi ye-quartz yombane, unomathotholo awanakwahlulwa kwibhetri. Xa sisiya kuthenga iibhetri evenkileni, sidla ngokubuza enoba sifuna eziphantsi okanye zibiza imali eninzi kusini na, kodwa bambalwa abantu abanokubuza enoba siyazisebenzisa kusini na iibhetri zealkaline okanye iibhetri zekhabhoni.
Iibhetri zeCarbonized
Iibhetri zekhabhoni zikwabizwa ngokuba ziibhetri zeeseli ezomileyo, ngokuchaseneyo neebhetri ezine-electrolyte ehambayo. Iibhetri zekhabhoni zilungele izibane, iirediyo zesemiconductor, iirekhoda, iiwotshi zombane, iithoyi, njl. njl. Zisetyenziselwa ikakhulu izixhobo zombane ezikhupha amanzi aphantsi, njengewotshi, iimpuku ezingenazingcingo, njl. Iibhetri zekhabhoni lolona hlobo lweebhetri lusetyenziswa kakhulu ebomini bethu, kwaye ezona bhetri zakuqala sinxibelelana nazo kufuneka zibe lolu hlobo lweebhetri, ezineempawu zexabiso eliphantsi kunye noluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa.
Iibhetri zekhabhoni kufuneka zibe ligama elipheleleyo lekhabhoni kunye neebhetri zezinc (kuba ngokuqhelekileyo i-electrode eqinisekileyo yintonga ye-carbon, i-electrode engakhiyo yi-zinc isikhumba), eyaziwa ngokuba ziibhetri ze-zinc manganese, yeyona bhetri yeseli eyomileyo eqhelekileyo, enexabiso eliphantsi kunye nokusetyenziswa kweempawu ezikhuselekileyo nezithembekileyo, ngokusekelwe kwingqwalasela yendalo, ngenxa yokusingqongileyo, ngoko ke kufuneka kuthintelwe umonakalo we-cadmium, ngoko ke kufuneka kuthintelwe ukutshatyalaliswa komhlaba.
Iingenelo zeebhetri zekhabhoni zicacile, iibhetri zekhabhoni zisebenziseka lula, ixabiso lincinci, kwaye kukho iindidi ezininzi kunye namaxabiso okukhethwa kuwo. Ukungalungi kwendalo kuyabonakala, njengokuba ayinakuphinda isetyenziswe, nangona iindleko zotyalo-mali zexesha elinye ziphantsi kakhulu, kodwa iindleko ezongezelelekileyo zokusetyenziswa zinokuxabisa kakhulu ukunikela ingqalelo, kwaye iibhetri ezinjalo ziqulethe i-mercury kunye ne-cadmium kunye nezinye izinto ezinobungozi ezenza umonakalo kwindalo.
Iibhetri zealkaline
Iibhetri zealkaline kwisakhiwo seebhetri eziqhelekileyo kwisakhiwo se-electrode esichaseneyo, ukwandisa indawo ehambelanayo phakathi kwee-electrode ezilungileyo nezingalunganga, kunye nokuhamba okuphezulu kwesisombululo se-potassium hydroxide endaweni ye-ammonium chloride, isisombululo se-zinc chloride, i-electrode negative ye-zinc nayo iyatshintshwa ukusuka kwi-flake ukuya kwi-granular, ukwandisa indawo yokusabela ye-electrode engalunganga, idibene nokusetyenziswa kwe-electrolyte ephezulu kakhulu iphuculwe.
Ngokubanzi, uhlobo olufanayo lweebhetri zealkali ziibhetri zekhabhoni eziphindwe 3-7 ubukhulu bombane, ukusebenza kobushushu obuphantsi kokubini umahluko mkhulu ngakumbi, iibhetri zealkaline zifaneleke ngakumbi ukukhutshwa okungapheliyo kwangoku kwaye zifuna amandla ombane aphezulu wokusebenza kwezihlandlo zombane, ngakumbi iikhamera, iithotshi, iishava, iithoyi zombane, abadlali beCD, imouse ephezulu, ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi kude.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-19-2023
