Batir alkali nau'in baturi ne na yau da kullun wanda ke amfani da ginin baturi na carbon-zinc wanda ake amfani da potassium hydroxide a matsayin electrolyte.Ana amfani da batirin alkaline a cikin na'urorin da ke buƙatar tsayayyen wutar lantarki na dogon lokaci kuma suna iya aiki a yanayin zafi mai girma da ƙasa, kamar na'urori masu sarrafawa, masu ɗaukar rediyo, fitilu, da sauransu.
1.Principle na aiki na batura alkaline
Batir Alkaline baturin busasshen salula ne mai gajarta ion wanda ya kunshi zinc anode, cathode na manganese dioxide da potassium hydroxide electrolyte.
A cikin baturi na alkaline, potassium hydroxide electrolyte yana amsawa don samar da ions hydroxide da potassium ions.Lokacin da baturi ya sami ƙarfin aiki, sake kunnawa yana faruwa tsakanin anode da cathode wanda ke haifar da canja wurin caji.Musamman, lokacin da matrix Zn zinc matrix ya sami oxidation reaction, zai saki electrons wanda zai gudana ta cikin kewayen waje kuma ya isa MnO2 cathode na baturin.A can, waɗannan na'urorin lantarki za su shiga cikin aikin redox na lantarki guda uku tsakanin MnO2 da H2O a cikin sakin oxygen.
2. Halayen Batir Alkali
Batura Alkalin suna da halaye masu zuwa:
Babban ƙarfin makamashi - zai iya samar da ƙarfin ƙarfi na dogon lokaci
Rayuwa mai tsawo - ana iya adana shi har tsawon shekaru a cikin yanayin da ba a yi amfani da shi ba
Babban kwanciyar hankali - yana iya aiki a duka yanayin zafi da ƙarancin zafi.
Ƙananan yawan fitar da kai - babu asarar makamashi akan lokaci
Ingantacciyar lafiya - babu matsalolin yabo
3. Kariyar yin amfani da batir alkaline
Lokacin amfani da batir alkaline, tabbatar da kiyaye abubuwan da ke gaba:
- Kar a haxa su da wasu nau'ikan batura don gujewa gajeriyar kewayawa da matsalolin zubewa.
- Kar a buga da ƙarfi, murkushe ko ƙoƙarin ƙwace su ko gyara batura.
- Da fatan za a ajiye baturin a bushe da sanyi wuri lokacin ajiya.
- Lokacin da baturi ya ƙare, da fatan za a musanya shi da sabon a cikin lokaci kuma kar a zubar da baturin da aka yi amfani da shi.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-19-2023