Kuenzanisa kwemabhatiri eAlkaline neCarbon Zinc

Mabhatiri ealkaline nemabhatiri ecarbon-zinc imhando mbiri dzakajairika dzemabhatiri e dry cell, ane musiyano mukuru mukushanda, mashandisirwo, uye hunhu hwenzvimbo. Heano kuenzanisa kukuru pakati pawo:

1. Electrolyte:
- Bhatiri reCarbon-zinc: Rinoshandisa acidic ammonium chloride se electrolyte.
- Bhatiri reAlkaline: Rinoshandisa alkaline potassium hydroxide se electrolyte.

2. Kuwanda kwesimba uye kugona kwaro:
- Bhatiri reCarbon-zinc: Kugona kwakaderera uye huwandu hwesimba.
- Bhatiri reAlkaline: Simba rakawanda uye huwandu hwesimba, kazhinji ka4-5 kupfuura mabhatiri ecarbon-zinc.

3. Hunhu hwekubuda kwemvura:
- Bhatiri reCarbon-zinc: Harina kukodzera kushandiswa pakuburitsa mvura yakawanda.
- Bhatiri reAlkaline: Rakakodzera kushandiswa pakuburitsa mvura nekukurumidza, senge maduramazwi emagetsi uye maCD player.

4. Nguva yekushanda pasherufu uye kuchengetwa:
- Bhatiri reCarbon-zinc: Rinogara kwenguva pfupi pasherufu (gore 1-2), rinogona kuora, kubuda mvura, kupwanyika, uye kurasikirwa nemagetsi kweinenge 15% pagore.
- Bhatiri reAlkaline: Rinogara kwenguva refu (kusvika makore masere), chivharo chesimbi, hapana makemikari anokonzera kubuda kwemvura.

5. Nzvimbo dzekushandisa:
- Bhatiri reCarbon-zinc: Rinonyanya kushandiswa pamidziyo ine simba shoma, senge wachi dzequartz nemakonzo asina waya.
- Bhatiri reAlkaline: Rakakodzera midziyo ine simba guru, kusanganisira maPager nemaPDA.

6. Zvinhu zvakatipoteredza:
- Bhatiri reCarbon-zinc: Rine simbi dzinorema dzakadai semercury, cadmium, uye lead, zvichikonzera njodzi huru kunharaunda.
- Batiri reAlkaline: Rinoshandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemagetsi uye maumbirwo emukati, risina simbi dzinokuvadza dzakadai semercury, cadmium, uye lead, zvichiita kuti rive risingakuvadzi nharaunda.

7. Kudzivirira kupisa:
- Bhatiri reCarbon-zinc: Kusasimba kwekupisa, nekurasikirwa nesimba nekukurumidza pasi pe0 degrees Celsius.
- Bhatiri reAlkaline: Rinodzivirira kupisa zviri nani, richishanda zvakanaka mukati me -20 kusvika 50 degrees Celsius.

Muchidimbu, mabhatiri e-alkaline anoshanda kupfuura mabhatiri e-carbon-zinc muzvinhu zvakawanda, kunyanya muhuwandu hwesimba, hupenyu hwebasa, kushanda, uye hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza. Zvisinei, nekuda kwemutengo wakaderera, mabhatiri e-carbon-zinc achiri kutengeswa kune mimwe midziyo midiki ine simba shoma. Nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uye kuwedzera kweruzivo rwezvakatipoteredza, nhamba iri kuramba ichikwira yevatengi vanoda mabhatiri e-alkaline kana mabhatiri epamusoro anogona kuchajwazve.