Kugereranya Bateri ya Alkaline na Carbone Zinc

Bateri ya alkaline na bateri ya karubone-zinc ni ubwoko bubiri bwa bateri yumye yumye, hamwe nibitandukaniro rikomeye mumikorere, ibintu byakoreshejwe, nibidukikije.Dore ibigereranyo nyamukuru hagati yabo:

1. Electrolyte:
- Bateri ya Carbone-zinc: Ikoresha aside aside ammonium chloride nka electrolyte.
- Batiri ya alkaline: Koresha hydroxide ya potassium ya alkaline nka electrolyte.

2. Ubucucike bw'ingufu & ubushobozi:
- Bateri ya Carbone-zinc: Ubushobozi buke nubucucike bwingufu.
- Bateri ya alkaline: Ubushobozi bwinshi nubucucike bwingufu, mubisanzwe inshuro 4-5 za bateri ya karubone-zinc.

3. Ibiranga ibicuruzwa:
- Bateri ya Carbone-zinc: Ntibikwiriye gukoreshwa murwego rwo hejuru rwo gusohora.
- Bateri ya alkaline: Bikwiranye nibisabwa byihuse byo gusohora, nkinkoranyamagambo ya elegitoronike hamwe na CD ikinisha.

4. Ubuzima bwa Shelf & ububiko:
- Bateri ya Carbone-zinc: Igihe gito cyo kubaho (imyaka 1-2), gikunda kubora, kumeneka kwamazi, kwangirika, no gutakaza amashanyarazi hafi 15% kumwaka.
- Bateri ya alkaline: Igihe kirekire cyo kubaho (kugeza ku myaka 8), icyuma gifata ibyuma, nta reaction yimiti itera kumeneka.

5. Ahantu ho gusaba:
- Bateri ya Carbone-zinc: Byibanze bikoreshwa mubikoresho bidafite ingufu nke, nkamasaha ya quartz nimbeba zidafite umugozi.
- Bateri ya alkaline: Bikwiranye nibikoresho bigezweho, harimo paji na PDA.

6. Ibidukikije:
- Bateri ya Carbone-zinc: Irimo ibyuma biremereye nka mercure, kadmium, na gurş, bitera ingaruka zikomeye kubidukikije.
- Bateri ya alkaline: Ikoresha ibikoresho bya electrolytike bitandukanye nuburyo bwimbere, bitarimo ibyuma biremereye byangiza nka mercure, kadmium, na gurş, bigatuma byangiza ibidukikije.

7. Kurwanya ubushyuhe:
- Bateri ya Carbone-zinc: Kurwanya ubushyuhe buke, hamwe no gutakaza ingufu byihuse munsi ya dogere selisiyusi 0.
- Bateri ya alkaline: Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwiza, gukora mubisanzwe murwego rwa dogere selisiyusi 20.

Muri make, bateri ya alkaline iruta bateri ya karubone-zinc mubice byinshi, cyane cyane mubucucike bwingufu, igihe cyo kubaho, gukoreshwa, no kubungabunga ibidukikije.Nyamara, kubera igiciro cyabyo gito, bateri ya karubone-zinc iracyafite isoko ryibikoresho bito bito bito.Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe no kurushaho kumenyekanisha ibidukikije, umubare wabaguzi wiyongera bakunda bateri ya alkaline cyangwa bateri zishyirwa hejuru.