Batirin Alkaline da batirin carbon-zinc nau'ikan batirin busassun ƙwayoyin halitta ne guda biyu da aka fi sani, tare da manyan bambance-bambance a cikin aiki, yanayin amfani, da halayen muhalli. Ga manyan kwatancen da ke tsakaninsu:
1. Electrolyte:
- Batirin Carbon-zinc: Yana amfani da sinadarin ammonium chloride mai acidic a matsayin electrolyte.
- Batirin Alkaline: Yana amfani da alkaline potassium hydroxide a matsayin electrolyte.
2. Yawan kuzari da ƙarfin aiki:
- Batirin Carbon-zinc: Ƙarancin ƙarfin aiki da yawan kuzari.
- Batirin Alkaline: Ƙarfin aiki da yawan kuzari mafi girma, yawanci sau 4-5 na batirin carbon-zinc.
3. Halayen fitar da ruwa:
- Batirin Carbon-zinc: Bai dace da aikace-aikacen fitarwa mai sauri ba.
- Batirin Alkaline: Ya dace da aikace-aikacen fitarwa mai sauri, kamar ƙamus na lantarki da na'urorin CD.
4. Tsawon lokacin shiryawa da ajiya:
- Batirin Carbon-zinc: Yana da ɗan gajeren lokacin ajiya (shekaru 1-2), yana iya ruɓewa, zubar ruwa, lalatawa, da asarar wutar lantarki kusan kashi 15% a kowace shekara.
- Batirin Alkaline: Tsawon lokacin shiryawa (har zuwa shekaru 8), bututun ƙarfe, babu wani halayen sinadarai da ke haifar da zubewa.
5. Yankunan aikace-aikace:
- Batirin Carbon-zinc: Ana amfani da shi musamman ga na'urori masu ƙarancin wutar lantarki, kamar agogon quartz da beraye marasa waya.
- Batirin Alkaline: Ya dace da na'urorin lantarki masu yawan aiki, gami da na'urorin kashe gobara da PDA.
6. Abubuwan da suka shafi muhalli:
- Batirin Carbon-zinc: Ya ƙunshi ƙarfe masu nauyi kamar mercury, cadmium, da gubar, wanda hakan ke haifar da babban haɗari ga muhalli.
- Batirin Alkaline: Yana amfani da kayan lantarki daban-daban da tsarin ciki, ba tare da karafa masu cutarwa kamar mercury, cadmium, da gubar ba, wanda hakan ke sa ya zama mai kyau ga muhalli.
7. Juriyar zafin jiki:
- Batirin Carbon-zinc: Rashin juriya ga zafin jiki, tare da asarar wutar lantarki cikin sauri ƙasa da digiri 0 Celsius.
- Batirin Alkaline: Ingantaccen juriya ga yanayin zafi, wanda ke aiki a yanayin zafi tsakanin digiri -20 zuwa 50 na Celsius.
A taƙaice, batirin alkaline ya fi batirin carbon-zinc kyau a fannoni da dama, musamman a yawan kuzari, tsawon rai, amfani, da kuma kyawun muhalli. Duk da haka, saboda ƙarancin farashi, batirin carbon-zinc har yanzu yana da kasuwa ga wasu ƙananan na'urori masu ƙarancin ƙarfi. Tare da ci gaban fasaha da ƙaruwar wayar da kan jama'a game da muhalli, yawan masu amfani da shi yana fifita batirin alkaline ko batirin da za a iya caji na zamani.
Lokacin Saƙo: Disamba-14-2023
