Yiziphi izici zamabhethri e-alkaline?

• Amandla Aphelele: Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-carbon-zinc,amabhethri e-alkalinezinamandla aphezulu (ngokuvamile ngokuphindwe kathathu kuya kahlanu kunamabhethri e-carbon-zinc), zinikeza amandla amaningi (aqhubekayo) kumadivayisi asebenzisa amandla amaningi njengamathoyizi kagesi, amakhamera edijithali, kanye nezinsingo.
• Ukukhishwa Okuzinzile: Zigcina ukukhishwa kwe-voltage okuzinzile ngesikhathi sokukhishwa (i-voltage ejwayelekile ingu-1.5V), futhi i-voltage ayinciphi ngokushesha ngisho noma ibhethri selicishe liphele, okwenza zifanelekele izimo ezidinga ukunikezwa kwamandla okuqhubekayo nokuzinzile.

2. Ububanzi Bokushisa Obubanzi

• Ukusebenza Okuhle Kokushisa Okuphezulu/Okuphansi: Amabhethri amaningi e-alkaline angasebenza ezindaweni ezisukela ku--20°C kuya ku-60°C (ezinye izinhlobo ezifana ne-Duracell zingazivumelanisa no--20°C kuya ku-60°C), ezifanele imishini yangaphandle, izindawo ezishisa kancane (isb., ama-remote angaphandle ebusika), noma izimo ezishisa kakhulu (isb., amadivayisi achayeke elangeni isikhathi eside).

3. Umklamo Wokuvimbela Ukuvuza kanye Nokuphepha Okuphezulu

• Ukuthuthukiswa Kwesakhiwo: Basebenzisa izingcezu zensimbi noma ze-nickel ezimbozwe nge-nickel ezinezindandatho zokuvala noma izindwangu ezingavuzi (isib. "ubuchwepheshe obukabili bokuvuzi" bukaNanfu noma indandatho yokuvala ye-nylon kaDuracell) ukunciphisa ingozi yokuvuza kwe-electrolyte (potassium hydroxide) nokuvikela ukuphepha kwedivayisi.
• Isitoreji Esizinzile Sesikhathi Eside: Zihlala isikhathi eside eshalofini (ngokuvamile iminyaka emi-5-10) futhi azinawo amathuba amaningi okuvuza ngisho noma zingasebenzi isikhathi eside, okwenza zifanelekele isitoreji sebhethri esiyisipele.

4. Ukuthuthukiswa Kobungani Bemvelo

• Umkhuba Ongenawo i-Mercury: Imikhiqizo evamile (njenge-Nanfu, i-Shuanglu, ne-Panasonic) ifinyelele ekukhiqizweni okungenawo i-mercuryamabhethri e-alkaline, ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zemvelo kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola kwenhlabathi kanye nemithombo yamanzi. Ngokuvamile zingalahlwa kanye nemfucuza yasekhaya (noma kunjalo, imithetho yokuhlunga ingahluka ngokwesifunda, ngakho-ke kufanele kulandelwe iziqondiso zendawo).

5. Uhla Olubanzi Lwamadivayisi Asebenzayo

• Okuthandwayo Kumadivayisi Anamandla Aphezulu: Kufanelekile kumadivayisi adinga ukukhishwa kwamandla aphezulu, njenge:
  • Amathoyizi kagesi (izimoto zikagesi, izindiza ezilawulwa kude), abalawuli bemidlalo;
  • Amadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya (izingidi zeminyango ezihlakaniphile, amakhamera);
  • Imishini yokuthatha izithombe (ama-flash, amakhamera edijithali);
  • Amadivayisi ezokwelapha (amamitha eglucose egazini, amabhulashi amazinyo kagesi).
• Futhi Ifanelekela Amadivayisi Anamandla Aphansi: Njengerimothi namawashi, yize ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko kungaba ngaphansi kwamabhethri e-carbon-zinc.

6. Ukuphumelela Kwezindleko kanye Nokuphila Isikhathi Esifanele

• Intengo Yeyunithi Ephakeme Kodwa Izindleko Eziphansi Zonke: Nakuba intengo ngebhethri ngayinye iphakeme kunebhethri le-carbon-zinc, amandla awo anele kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kuwenza abe ngcono ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kumadivayisi anamandla aphezulu.
• Akukwazi Ukushajwa: Amabhethri e-alkaline asetshenziswa kanye futhi awakwazi ukushajwa kabusha (ukushajwa ngenkani kungabangela ukuvuza noma ukuqhuma; amanye amabhrendi anikeza "amabhethri e-alkaline angase ashajwe kabusha," kodwa lawa kufanele ahlukaniswe ngokucophelela).

7. Umehluko Wezobuchwepheshe Phakathi Kwemikhiqizo

• Ubuchwepheshe be-Power Ring kaNanfu: Bunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla ngesendlalelo sokuvikela ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhuthazela;
• Ubuchwepheshe bukaDuracell obungavuzi: Izindandatho zokuvala zenayiloni ziqinisa ukuqina ezindaweni ezibucayi;
• Ifomula Yamandla Aphezulu KaPanasonic: Ithuthukisa ukwakheka kwama-electrolyte ukuze kwandiswe isikhathi sokukhishwa.

Izinyathelo zokuzivikela

1. Gwema Ukuxuba Amabhethri Amasha Namadala: Lokhu kungabangela ukuthi amabhethri amadala avuza.
2. Susa Amabhethri Kumadivayisi Angasetshenziswa: Kuvimbela ukoma nokuvuza kwama-electrolyte.
3. Khetha Imikhiqizo Edumile: Amabhethri e-alkaline aphansi angase abe nezingozi zokuvuza eziphezulu noma amandla amakhulu kakhulu.