Ni bateri za NiMH zifite ingano zingahe n'ubwoko ki?

Isesengura ryimbitse ry'uburyo bwa bateri za Ni-MH: Ibisobanuro, Imikorere n'Imikoreshereze

Bateri za Nickel-Metal Hydride (Ni-MH) zagize uruhare runini mu kubika ingufu, zizwiho imikorere yazo iringaniye, uburyo zikoresha neza amafaranga, kandi zibungabunga ibidukikije. Izi bateri zikoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye, kuva ku bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga n'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi kugeza ku bikoresho by'inganda n'imodoka zivanze. Ubuyobozi bukurikira bugaragaza ubwoko busanzwe bwa bateri za Ni-MH hamwe n'imiterere yazo yihariye.

Bateri za Ni-MH zo mu bwoko bwa AA (No.5)

Bateri za Ni-MH zizwi cyane, ubwoko bwa AA bufite umurambararo wa mm 14 na mm 49, zifite ubushobozi butandukanye:

• Modeli zifite ubushobozi buke (1100mAh–2600mAh):
• Urugero, moderi za 1300mAh zikwiriye ibikoresho bikoresha amazi make kandi bikoreshwa rimwe na rimwe nka za remote za televiziyo n'inzogera nto zidafite umugozi. Igipimo cyo gusohora amazi akenshi kiri hagati ya 0.2C na 0.5C (urugero, 1300mAh × 0.2 = 260mA ku bikoresho bikoresha amazi ya 0.2C). Ubwoko bwa 1600mAh bwongera igihe cyo gukora ku bikoresho bikoresha amazi make nka radiyo zigendanwa n'amatara ya LED akoreshwa rimwe na rimwe.

Modeli zifite ubushobozi buringaniye (2000mAh–2600mAh):
Ni nziza ku bikoresho bikoresha ingufu nka kamera za digitale zikoresha flash kenshi, ibyuma by'imikino bigendanwa, na clavier/imbeba zidafite insinga. Igipimo cyo gusohora umuriro kigera kuri 0.5C–1C (urugero, 2500mAh × 1C = 2500mA), bigabanya inshuro zo gusharija

Modeli zifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru (2800mAh–3300mAh):
Byagenewe ibikoresho bikenerwa cyane buri gihe, nk'amatara yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubuvuzi, n'ibikoresho bya siyansi. Igipimo cyo gusohora kiri hagati ya 1C na 2C (urugero, 3300mAh × 2C = 6600mA), bifasha mu gukora neza mu gihe cy'imitwaro iremereye.

Ubwoko bwa AAA (No.7) Bateri Ni-MH

Bateri za AAA (umurambararo wa mm 10, uburebure bwa mm 44) ibikoresho bito by'imbaraga:

Modeli zifite ubushobozi buke (300mAh–1000mAh):
Ikwiriye ibikoresho bidatwara amazi menshi nka za televiziyo, amatara y'urufunguzo, n'ibikinisho byoroshye. Igipimo cyo gusohora amazi ubusanzwe ni 0.1C–0.3C (urugero, 500mAh × 0.2C = 100mA)

Modeli zifite ubushobozi buciriritse (700mAh–900mAh):
Ikoreshwa mu bikoresho bisohora amazi menshi gato nka za mbeba zidafite insinga n'ibikoresho bito by'amajwi bitwarwa. Igipimo cyo gusohora amazi kigera kuri 0.3C–0.6C (urugero, 800mAh × 0.5C = 400mA).

Bateri zo mu bwoko bwa C Ni-MH

Ubwoko bwa C (umurambararo wa mm 25.2, uburebure bwa mm 49.5) bufite ubushobozi bwa 3000mAh–5000mAh, bukaba bwiza cyane ku matara manini, radiyo zigendanwa zifite indangururamajwi nini, n'amatara yo mu nkambi. Igipimo cyo gusohora kiri hagati ya 0.5C–1C (urugero, 4000mAh × 1C = 4000mA), bigatuma amasaha yo gukora ahoraho.

Bateri zo mu bwoko bwa D Ni-MH

Ubwoko bwa D (umurambararo wa mm 32.2, uburebure bwa mm 59.0) butanga 5000mAh–10000mAh ku bintu bikenewe cyane nko gukoresha amatara yihutirwa, amatara ya kera, n'ibikoresho by'inganda. Igipimo cyo gusohora umuriro kigera kuri 1C–2C (urugero, 10000mAh × 2C = 20000mA), bigatuma amashanyarazi ahora igihe kirekire mu gihe habayeho ibura ry'amashanyarazi.

Bateri zo mu bwoko bwa SC Ni-MH

Ubwoko bwa SC (umurambararo wa mm 22.1, uburebure bwa mm 42.0; 1300mAh–3000mAh) butanga ibikoresho byihariye nk'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bitagira insinga n'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi. Ifite igipimo cyo gusohora umuriro kuva kuri 0.5C–1.5C, ihuza imbaraga n'uburyo bwo gutwara umuriro.

Mu gihe uhitamo bateri za Ni-MH, tekereza ku bisabwa ku ngufu z'igikoresho, inshuro zikoreshwa, n'igihe wifuza gukora. Guhuza moderi ikwiye n'igikoresho cyawe byongera imikorere, bigatuma habaho gutanga umuriro mwiza kandi wizewe ku bikoresho byose.